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Salticidae Epocilla

Epocilla calcarata (Karsch, 1880)

Orange Painted Face Jumper

Both sexes have a V-shaped pattern on the carapace but with different colours. In the case of the female, it is orange. The female abdomen has a characteristic longitudinal white band with saw-like edges towards its posterior.

Length♀ 6–7; ♂ 6–7 mm
Type LocalityMakassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
DistributionSouth Asia, Singapore, Malaysia (Johor, Sarawak), Indonesia (South Sulawesi), Brunei, Vietnam, China.
HabitatFoliage in gardens and forest fringes.

Taxonomy

Type Deposits*

  1. Holotype

    Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin (ZMB), Germany (database export of type material, March 2019); ♂ (2999)

  2. Holotype

    National Zoological Collections, Zoological Survey of India (NZC-ZSI), Kolkata, India; ♀ of Marpissa kalapani (Caleb et al., 2021)

Taxonomic references*

  1. Plexippus calcaratus (Original description ♂)

    Karsch, 1880c Arachnologische Blätter (Decas I): 398

  2. Goajara crassipes (Original description ♂)

    Peckham & Peckham, 1907 The Attidae of Borneo: 616

  3. Plexippus calcaratus (nicht zu deuten = nomen dubium)

    Roewer, 1955c Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. 2. Band, Abt. a (Lycosaeformia, Dionycha [excl. Salticiformia]). 2. Band, Abt. b (Salticiformia, Cribellata) (Synonyma-Verzeichnis, Gesamtindex): 1634

  4. Marpissa kalapani (Original description ♀)

    Tikader, 1977a Studies on spider fauna of Andaman and Nicobar islands, Indian Ocean: 200, f. 23A-B

  5. Epocilla rufa (Original description ♂♀)

    Wesołowska, 1981a Salticidae (Aranei) from North Korea, China and Mongolia: 52, f. 22-31

  6. Epocilla calcarata (mf, Transferred from Plexippus, Synonym of Epocilla rufa and Goajara crassipes)

    Żabka, 1985 Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam: 217, f. 132-148

  7. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Feng, 1990 Spiders of China in colour: 218, f. 193.1-6

  8. Epocilla calcarata (♂)

    Chen & Zhang, 1991 Fauna of Zhejiang: Araneida: 315, f. 335.1-6

  9. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Peng et al., 1993 Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae): 51, f. 129-137

  10. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999 The spiders of China: 509, f. 292H-I, 325D-E

  11. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Saaristo, 2002 New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea [sic]): 25, f. 70-75

  12. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Saaristo, 2010 Araneae: 181, f. 27.31-36

  13. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Yin et al., 2012 Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China: 1354, f. 733a-i

  14. Epocilla calcarata (♂♀)

    Peng, 2020 Fauna Sinica, Invertebrata 53, Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae: 98, f. 53a-i

  15. Epocilla calcarata (♀, Synonym of Marpissa kalapani)

    Caleb et al., 2021 Taxonomic notes on two jumping spider species of the genus Epocilla Thorell, 1887 (Araneae: Salticidae: Chrysillini) from India and Pakistan: 227, f. 30-34 doi:10.15298/arthsel.30.2.09

* Retrieved from the World Spider Catalog.

Distribution Map for Epocilla calcarata (Karsch, 1880)

South Asia, Singapore, Malaysia (Johor, Sarawak), Indonesia (South Sulawesi), Brunei, Vietnam, China.

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