Bronze Angular Jumper
Spiders of the genus Ligurra include short and squat jumpers with a broad and flat cephalothorax. In both sexes, iridescent scales adorn the legs and cephalothorax. Legs I are longer and more robust than the remaining legs, notably among the males.
L. latidens males are easily recognised. Their chelicerae are divergent and strongly developed. The clypeus has a distinctive pair of long white hairs. conjuring an image of a comical figure with bushy beard. [This feature differentiates them from Rhene. another genus of squat jumpers, whose males do not have such long hairs on the clypeus.] Viewed from above, the male cephalothorax has angular corners, while the female cephalothorax appears more rounded. Unlike Rhene whose PLE are located at the posterior half of the carapace, the PLE in both sexes of L. latidens are positioned nearer the mid-point of the lateral edges of the carapace.
Length | ♀ 6 mm; ♂ 6 mm |
Type Locality | Cihanjawar, West Java, Indonesia |
Distribution | Singapore, Malaysia (Penang), Indonesia (Lampung, Bali, West Java). |
Habitat | Vegetation in gardens, and forest and mangrove fringes. |
Kingdom Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Subphylum Chelicerata (Chelicerates)
Class Arachnida (Arachnids)
Order Araneae (Spiders)
Suborder Araneomorphae (Typical Spiders)
Salticus latidens (Original description ♀)
Doleschall, 1859 Tweede Bijdrage tot de kennis der Arachniden van den Indischen Archipel: 21, pl. 10, f. 6
Homalattus latidens (Original description ♂)
Simaetha severa (Original description ♀)
Peckham & Peckham, 1901a Spiders of the Phidippus group of the family Attidae: 307
Ligurra latidens (♂, Transferred from Homalattus, Synonym of Simaetha severa and S. aheneola; S. aheneola revalidated by Simon, 1905c: 73)
Simon, 1903a Histoire naturelle des araignées. Deuxième édition, tome second: 838, 842, f. 986-987 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973
Ligurra latidens (♂)
Prószyński, 1983b Redescriptions of types of Oriental and Australian Salticidae (Aranea) in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest: 287, f. 17-18
Ligurra latidens (♂♀)
Prószyński, 1984a Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae): 77
Ligurra latidens (♂♀)
Prószyński, 2017b Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae): 18, f. 6F, 7A-B doi:10.37828/em.2017.12.1
* Retrieved from the World Spider Catalog.
Singapore, Malaysia (Penang), Indonesia (Lampung, Bali, West Java).