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Salticidae Plexippus

Plexippus petersi (Karsch, 1878)

Common Housefly Catcher

This common salticid is more frequently found inside houses in Southeast Asia than P. paykulli. The male is smaller and shows a body pattern different than that of P. paykulli. The female is almost indistinguishable in external appearance from that of P. paykulli females, except that it is smaller.

Length♀ 7–9 mm; ♂ 6–7 mm
Type LocalityMozambique
DistributionWidespread, including Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Philippines, China, South Korea, Bangladesh, India, Russia, Mexico, Mozambique.
HabitatInside houses, occasionally on external walls, or tree trunks.

Taxonomy

Type Deposits*

  1. Holotype

    Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin (ZMB), Germany (database export of type material, March 2019); ♂ (2863)

  2. Holotype

    National Zoological Collections, Zoological Survey of India (NZC-ZSI), Kolkata, India; ♀ (5393/18) of Plexippus calcutaensis (Caleb et al., 2022b)

  3. Paratype

    National Zoological Collections, Zoological Survey of India (NZC-ZSI), Kolkata, India; 1♀ (5994/18) of Plexippus calcutaensis (Caleb et al., 2022b)

Taxonomic references*

  1. Euophrys petersii (Original description ♂)

    Karsch, 1878a Übersicht der von Peters in Mossambique gesammelten Arachniden: 332, pl. 2, f. 7

  2. Plexippus petersi

    Simon, 1903a Histoire naturelle des araignées. Deuxième édition, tome second: 728 doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973

  3. Plexippus paykulli (♂♀)

    Chrysanthus, 1968 Spiders from south New Guinea X: 61, f. 61-65

  4. Marpissa calcutaensis (Original description ♀)

    Tikader, 1974b Studies on some jumping spiders of the genus Marpissa from India (family-Salticidae): 210, f. 9-10

  5. Marpissa calcutaensis (♀)

    Tikader & Biswas, 1981 Spider fauna of Calcutta and vicinity: Part-I: 96, f. 175-176

  6. Marpissa calcutaensis (♀)

    Barrion, Amalin & Ulilang, 1984 Some jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of Mt: 7, f. 6

  7. Plexippus calcutaensis (Transferred from Marpissa)

    Nenilin, 1984a [Materials on the fauna of the spider family Salticidae of the USSR: 6

  8. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Żabka, 1985 Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam: 433, f. 464-470

  9. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Prószyński, 1987 Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae 2: 80

  10. Plexippus petersi (♂)

    Próchniewicz, 1989 Über die Typen von Arten der Salticidae (Araneae) aus der äthiopischen Region im Zoologischen Museum Berlin: 219, f. 39-43 doi:10.1002/mmnz.19890650204

  11. Plexippus petersi (♂)

    Żabka, 1990b Salticidae from the Nepal and Bhutan Himalayas: 172, f. 26-27

  12. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Song & Chai, 1991 New species and new records of the family Salticidae from Hainan, China (Arachnida: Araneae): 21, f. 12A-D

  13. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Xie, 1993 New records of Salticidae from China (Arachnida: Araneae): 359, f. 11-15

  14. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Peng et al., 1993 Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae): 183, f. 639-645

  15. Plexippus petersi (♂)

    Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 Riceland spiders of South and Southeast Asia: 83, f. 41a-g

  16. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999 The spiders of China: 541, f. 310Q, 312C, 328M

  17. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Peng & Li, 2003b Spiders of the genus Plexippus from China (Araneae: Salticidae): 752, f. 3A-F

  18. Plexippus petersi (♀)

    Jang, Choe & Kim, 2007 Two newly recorded jumping spiders from Korea: 101, f. 3-4

  19. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Yin et al., 2012 Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China: 1443, f. 787a-f

  20. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Żabka & Gardzińska, 2017 Salticidae of Thailand: 232, f. 3A-F, 4A-F doi:10.3161/00034541ANZ2017.67.2.004

  21. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Prószyński, 2017c Remarks on the genus Plexippus C: 62, f. 1A-1F1, 2J-L, 4E, 5A-A1 doi:10.37828/em.2017.13.5

  22. Plexippus petersi (♀)

    Tyagi et al., 2019 Identification of Indian spiders through DNA barcoding: cryptic species and species complex: Supplement, f. S2.56, S3.37-38 doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50510-8

  23. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Peng, 2020 Fauna Sinica, Invertebrata 53, Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae: 338, f. 243a-f

  24. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Chen, Lin & Ueng, 2021 Three new species and six newly recorded species of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in Taiwan: 310, f. 25A-B, 26A-D, 27A-B, 28A-D doi:10.4236/nr.2021.129021

  25. Marpissa calcuttaensis (♀)

    Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 2022 Taxonomic account of jumping spiders – genus Marpissa C: 6, f. 3a-e, 5c doi:10.3329/jbcbm.v7i1.57118

  26. Plexippus petersi (♂♀)

    Zhang, Peng & Zhang, 2022 Spiders of Mt. Xiaowutai: 358, f. 276A-G

  27. Plexippus petersi (♀, Synonym of Plexippus calcutaensis)

    Caleb et al., 2022b A new species and two new synonyms in the genus Plexippus C: 315, f. 20-25 doi:10.15298/arthsel.31.3.07

  28. Plexippus petersi (♂)

    Alcántar-Valenzuela et al., 2024 Current knowledge of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Sinaloa, Mexico: species checklist and new records, including the first record of Plexippus petersi Karsch, 1878 for America: 17, f. 45-47 doi:10.21829/azm.2024.4012671

  29. Plexippus petersi (♀)

    Murray, Escobar-Toledo & Pett, 2024 Three new species of plexippine jumping spiders (Salticidae, Salticinae, Plexippini) from dry forest in Boeny region, north-western Madagascar: 71, f. 34-36 doi:10.3897/AfrInvertebr.65.126810

* Retrieved from the World Spider Catalog.

Distribution Map for Plexippus petersi (Karsch, 1878)

Widespread, including Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Philippines, China, South Korea, Bangladesh, India, Russia, Mexico, Mozambique.

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